Can I Pass an STD to My Child?

February 23, 2026

It’s possible to have a sexually transmitted disease (STD) without showing any symptoms. An STD can still be passed to a sexual partner even if you are asymptomatic.

Some STDs can also be transmitted to your child during pregnancy or birth. With proper screening and treatment, you can reduce risks and help protect your, your child’s, and your partner’s health.

STD screening is also essential if you’re considering an abortion, as certain existing STDs can spread deeper into the reproductive system during an abortion, leading to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). This serious infection can lead to long-term complications such as chronic pelvic pain and infertility.

Ask us about STD testing and how we can help you protect your sexual health at a no-cost pregnancy appointment. Schedule your appointment today.

Complications of Untreated STDs in Women

According to the Mayo Clinic, untreated sexually transmitted diseases can lead to serious health complications, including:

Arthritis
Certain cancers
Eye inflammation
Heart disease
Infertility
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
Pelvic pain
Pregnancy complications

Because many STDs do not always display symptoms, regular testing is important for anyone who is sexually active.

Risks of Untreated STDs During Pregnancy

Untreated or unmanaged STDs can pass from a woman to her baby and can cause serious complications, including:

Low birth weight
Infections
Blindness
Brain damage
Death

The effects depend on the type of STD. Early screening and treatment can greatly reduce these risks and improve pregnancy and birth outcomes.

Do I Still Need STD Testing if I Want an Abortion?

Yes, STD testing is an important step in protecting your health. As noted earlier, having an untreated STD at the time of an abortion can increase your risk of pelvic infection. This can result in long-term complications, including chronic pain, infertility, and ectopic pregnancy.

You deserve access to the care and information you need to make informed decisions.

Free Pregnancy Health Services

Whether you are experiencing symptoms of an STD or seeking screening as a precaution, ask us about STD screening and treatment at your pregnancy appointment.

Our free pregnancy appointments include pregnancy testing and ultrasounds. Contact us today to schedule your appointment.